Experts predict that the global market of LED displays will continue to grow at a rapid rate. There is no doubt about this prediction. This technology has taken the world by storm. Its applications are increasing with each passing day.
In this post, we will compare LED displays and LED monitors. We will discuss their basic understanding, how they work, and their features. In the end, there are some advantages and disadvantages of these devices. Let us start with the LED monitor.
What is an LED monitor?
It is a monitor that gives a bright and colorful image. It is an upgraded form of LCD (liquid crystal display). These monitors play a perfect role in gaming, multimedia application, and workplaces. Moreover, it consumes less energy than other monitoring devices. In electronics, LED is a semiconductor device. It emits infrared and visible light when in contact with an electric charge.
Isn’t it surprising how monitor technology has been going forward over the years? No doubt, LED is a popular technology in monitor technologies.
You may wonder: What does an LED mean?
LED is a semiconductor that emits light when you apply a charge. To understand the LED symbol, you should know how current flows through a circuit.
In the circuit, the cathode is a negative terminal, and the anode is a positive terminal. Thus, this symbol contains anode and cathode terminals. It also includes arrows showing the emission of light.
What is an LED display?
It is a flat-panel display that works on the principle of diode light emission. It uses the same light-emitting diode technology. It is one of the advanced forms of display technology. It has the following characteristics:
- Excellent display graphics
- Low power consumption
- Light in weight
- Portability
- High photoelectric conversion efficiency
- Low driving voltage
- Long service life and many others
There is a lot list of various types of these display screens. Moreover, these displays differ in different features and applications.
How does an LED monitor work?
The display consists of tiny red, green, and blue LEDs. They are closely packed together in a fixed pattern. These red, green, and blue colors combine to form a pixel.
It can create various colors by adjusting the intensity of the light-emitting diodes. Then, when you look at the LED monitor from a certain distance, you see the colored pixels as an image.
What is RGB?
RGB is a short form of red, green, and blue. We use these three colors to form all visible colors. We use this technology in almost all types of displays, including LEDs.
The edge-lit LED monitor:
In this type of monitor, LEDs are at the edges of the monitor. They are facing toward the center of a monitor to make an image. As the diodes are present on the edges, this edge-lit monitor only dims portions of the picture. It differs from the full dim you can obtain with full-array LED monitors.
But edge-lit monitors make it clean to view from various angles. Additionally, they’re the least expensive flat-panel displays.
The full array LED monitor:
In the case of a full array monitor, the diodes are present all around the screen. This kind of monitor gives you the following:
- Brilliant colors
- Richer images
- Deeper blacks and whites.
Its dimming is finer. And you will notice that everything is like that; it is actual existence. As a result, these monitors are one of the best displays for gamers and film enthusiasts.
The direct-lit LED monitor:
It is different from the two displays that we have discussed above. First, it is because it has rows of light-emitting diodes behind it. Another feature that makes it different is that it does not use local dimming. As a result, it is unable to create absolute blacks. It provides grey tones instead. So, it is a low-quality monitor.
How does LED display work?
Now, let us look at the working of LED display screens. These displays work by using a vast collection of light-emitting diodes. We encapsulate these diodes into a flat panel. These diodes are either red, green, or blue. Each of these diodes is capable of emitting light of different brightness.
These LEDs then jointly form an image on display. Image formation depends upon the intensity of the individual LEDs. There is an array of pixels fixed on the panel.
DIP technology:
It is a Dual In-Line Package. It is a rectangular housing of an electronic component package. There are electrical connecting pins in two parallel rows. We can insert this package in a socket. It can also be through-hole mounted to a printed circuit board PCB.
DIP LED screens have separate light-emitting diodes for each color. For example, there are individual green, red, and blue diodes. You can recognize this technology from the two pins. They extend from the bottom of the LED display.
SMD technology:
It is Surface Mounted Devices. It is a process of producing electric circuits. In such courses, we place the components on the surface of the printed circuit board. Such electric devices are SMD.
What are the parts of an LED monitor?
It has many parts that help it to work. But, of course, the essential part of the monitor is its display panel. It creates the picture and displays it on your screen. Other than this, it includes the following components:
Housing frame:
It is a box-like structure that collectively holds all of the monitor’s components. There are many designs and materials used in making the monitor housing frame. Most of them are plastic. But they can also be aluminum frames.
The monitor unit:
It houses, well, the display. It carries all the components essential to expose images. The monitor unit is the segment of the monitor. It consists of LCD screen settings. It houses the buttons that manage the levels of:
- Volume
- Brightness
- Colors
- Contrast
It also has spaces for your input devices, such as:
- USBs
- Microphone
- Headphones
- Speakers ( some of them have built-in speakers )
- Gamers console
A monitor stand:
The arm or stand supports the monitor’s display. It helps during use or tilts downward to save space. It consists of steel or aluminum. It typically includes a locking mechanism. It secures the monitor in place during transport.
Circuit boards and internal components:
These circuit boards and internal components manage the following actions:
- LED backlight
- Pixels
- Video processing
Besides, they support many inputs, including analog and digital ports.
What are the parts of an LED display?
Let us have a brief look at parts of LED display screens. The followings are the necessary components:
- LED display module
- Cabinet
- Cooling fan
- Aviation plug
- Video processor
- Wires
- Power source
- Control card
LED display module:
It is one of the core components of the LED display. The display effect of the screen is due to LED modules. Each module consists of LED lamps, driver chips, and PCB ( printed circuit board). A resin or plastic field array encapsulates these spots.
Cabinet:
These are modular units of LED displays. We assemble the LED display modules on these cabinets. There are various types of LED display cabinets:
- Simple cabinet
- Sealed cabinet
- Die-casting aluminum cabinet
- Hoisting cabinet
- Front open cabinet
- Double-sided cabinet
- Light-pole cabinets and many others
Cooling fan:
It is a heat dissipation tool. The display screens generate heat while working. Thus, it is necessary to lower the temperature. Otherwise, it can badly affect the working of display screens. That’s why we have a cooling fan or other heat-dissipation systems on display screens.
Aviation plug:
It refers to the aviation plug and socket. Its function is to connect the power supply or signal.
Video processor:
It is a high-quality image processing and control device. Moreover, it is a picture processor or video controller. It combines video image processing and signal-processing technology. It performs the following essential functions:
- Image zooming
- Signal switching
- Image quality improvement
- Multi-screen processing
Wires:
The components in this part are as follows:
Data lines:
These wires have a role in the connection of the control card and the LED unit board. It is a flat cable.
Transmission lines:
These wires are for the connection of the control card and computer.
Power lines:
These connect the power source, the control card, and the LED unit board. The diameter of these lines is at least 1mm.
Power source:
It is one of the crucial components of the display screen. It plays an important role. More than 80% of the breakdown occurs due to power sources. So while selecting a display, you must consider its power source. Here the question arises of choosing a power source for your display screen.
Here is the answer to your question:
A. First, go for a good appearance. It means that it should have uniformity in its array. It should be excellent.
B. Second step is to check the efficiency of the power source. The energy-saving level of the power source depends upon its efficiency.
The efficiency must be higher than 80% for a suitable power source. We apply this condition when the power source is fully loaded.
C. The PFC value is also crucial in the case of efficiency. The low PF value will increase reactive power and cause huge power losses.
D. Forth step is to ensure the power stability of the power source. It will ultimately affect the working life of the LED display. We can relate it to the ripple and rise of temperature. The power source with good stability has a low surge and a slight temperature rise.
Control Card:
There are synchronous and asynchronous cards.
For the former one, the screen shows what the control PC shows simultaneously. While for the latter one, it can still save information when the power is off. Moreover, it is convenient to use. It can display the data stored without connecting to the PC.
What are the advantages of LED monitors?
Low power consumption:
LED monitors are famous due to the fact they use much less power. Its power is about 730% less than standard LCD and CRT monitors. As a result, they help you store energy while enjoying crisp images.
When you use some computer peripheral devices, it is essential to save energy. For example, you should select a monitor that has lower electricity consumption. So it does not overheat and does not waste electricity.
Durability:
With an LED monitor, the display screen gets illuminated by light-emitting diodes. These diodes are more long-lasting and dependable than CCFLs.
Produce clear images:
LED monitors are high-resolution display monitors. They permit the users to view the images with utmost clarity and detail. Generally, an LED monitor comes with a resolution above 1920 x 1080.
If your computer has this resolution, you can see detailed images. Besides, you can experience superb picture quality. Your LED monitor will have more vibrant colors. Plus, it shows sharp and crisp images for working and fun.
Light in weight:
This sort of computer screen gives slim and lightweight designs. They are perfect for present-day mobile PC customers. Compared to traditional displays, these monitors are about 30% lighter. They will take up less space on your table, leading them to perfect portable monitors.
What are the advantages of LED displays?
- Power consumption
- Image quality
- Lifespan
- Viewing angle
- Eye strain
- Customized size
Power consumption:
LEDs consume a minimal amount of electricity. Their minimal consumption makes them beneficial. Thus, even large display consumes a fraction of electricity.
Image quality:
Light-emitting diodes have three colors. These colors include red, green, and blue. And they have a good contrast ratio. Therefore, it can recreate true blacks and true whites. Due to this reason, it offers better image quality. As a result, its image quality is far better than any other display technology.
Lifespan:
These display screens have a longer lifespan as compared to traditional displays. The average life span of LED is about 100,000 hours, equal to 11 years.
Viewing angle:
As we discuss above, we pack light-emitting diodes over the flat panel. Thus, these displays light evenly. Due to this, these displays offer a wider viewing angle. The broadest view angle can be 180°.
Eye strain:
LED display screens have great control over brightness. High brightness is harmful to the eyes. However, these displays are beneficial in a way that they can control the brightness. When these screens control the brightness ultimately helps to reduce eye strain.
Customized size:
Display screens are in various sizes and shapes in the market. Today, you can even order the size or shape you want. And the manufacturer will produce the screen accordingly.
What is the disadvantage of LED monitors?
The downside of these monitors is that they cost more than a traditional display. However, you can buy an LED monitor and compare its features and price. You will discover that these monitors are worth the price. It is because of the tremendous advantages you can get from them.
What is the disadvantage of LED displays?
For any technology, there are always pros and cons. If it provides many advantages, it must also come with some limitations.
The top disadvantage of LED screens is the price rate. It is costly. But again, its features exceed the limit of this disadvantage.
Another disadvantage includes the knowledge gap. It is significant between the users and the manufacturers. Due to this, users need to gain proper knowledge of its working. They need to learn appropriately of its features. For this, we must explain the terminologies in simple and easy words. So we can make it easier for the users. They can understand it easily.
You can contact us if you have yet to book an LED display.
